20 December 2014

Blank Kodi/XBMC MythTV channel icons

When mapping channel icons in my MythTV, they were showing up as blank! After some research, I determined this is the result from the removal of absolute paths from icon path in MythTV. Fixing this is a simple 2 step process.

  1. Create a new storage group in MythTV called "ChannelIcons" and map it to the directory with all the icons, Typically: /home/mythtv/.mythtv/channels
  2. Delete the cached empty icons off XBMC. On the firetv, they were located here: /storage/sdcard0/Android/data/org.xbmc.xbmc/files/.xbmc/userdata/addon_data/pvr.mythtv.cmyth/cache/channels
I used adb to remove the files:
adb kill-server
adb connect 192.168.1.XXX
adb shell
cd /storage/sdcard0/Android/data/org.xbmc.xbmc/files/.xbmc/userdata/addon_data/pvr.mythtv.cmyth/cache/channels
ls
rm *.jpg *.png


Software versions:
Ubuntu 14.04
MythTV 0.27
XBMC Kodi 14 release candidate

Amazon Fire TV as a XBMC MythTV Frontend

Amazon FireTV + XBMC + MythTV

I am quite pleased with using the Amazon FireTV as my MythTV Frontend using Kodi(was XMBC) and the myth plugin. Here are my overall views on the FireTV.

Pros:
  • Wireless Streaming works well across the 5GHz band (YMMV)
  • Quad Core in Fire TV can decode MPEG2 video without a stutter
  • One streaming box to do Amazon Prime, Netflix, and MythTV
  • HDMI CEC can turn on the TV
  • Amazon Prime streaming starts instantly

Cons:
  • XBMC 14 release candidate seems to be unstable on the box, changing recordings causes it to crash
  • Cannot launch XBMC from the Fire TV home screen (must used buried application menu or FiredTV launcher that works most of the time)
  • No power-off function (must wait for it to time-out)


Other Thoughts/TBD:
  • PLEX works well with streaming CBS and CW shows as well as many others


Setup:
  1. Download Kodi and FiredTV
  2. Enable ADB on Fire TV
    1. Settings
    2. Developer Options
    3. ADB -> On
  3. Determine IP Address of Fire TV
    1. Settings
    2. About
    3. Network
  4. Install ADB on your computer
    • apt-get install android-tools-adb
  5. Start the adb connection
    1. adb kill-server
    2. adb connect <ip-address>
  6. Install the 2 apks
    1. adb install path/kodi.apk
    2. adb install path/firedtv.apk

Xubuntu adb sideload Lollipop onto Nexus 5

As I was tired of waiting on the OTA to download directly to my phone, I decided to sideload it myself. Luckily, sideloading does not require root or an unlocked bootloader.

I followed this guide by Droid Life, but had to preface all adb commands with sudo as I was running it from my linux box. http://www.droid-life.com/2013/02/12/guide-how-to-use-adb-sideload-to-update-a-nexus-without-root-or-custom-recovery/


Fixing Tab in Xubuntu 14.04

One thing that was really annoying me was that on my Xubuntu 14.04 server, tab would switch windows by itself without holding alt. This was messing up my tab completion and putting tabs in files when using one of my VNC sessions.

After a bit of googling, I came across this forum which had other users experiencing the same problem: http://ubuntuforums.org/archive/index.php/t-1771058.html

The solution was simple.
  1. Edit this file: ~/.config/xfce4/xfconf/xfce-perchannel-xml/xfce4-keyboard-shortcuts.xml
  2. Find this line:
  3. Change it to this:
  4. Restart any session including VNC ones

13 October 2014

Hiding partitions in Xubuntu 14.04

Hiding partitions in Xubuntu 14.04


After installing Xubuntu 14.04 LTS, it put an sda1 icon on my desktop, which was my boot drive, and I did not want it to keep showing up. Here are the steps that I went thru to prevent it.


1. Create or edit the udev rules:
sudo vi /etc/udev/rules.d/99-hide-disks.rules

2. Add the following lines where sda1 is the drive you want to hide:
KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{UDISKS_PRESENTATION_HIDE}="1"
KERNEL=="sda1", ENV{UDISKS_IGNORE}="1"

3. Then reboot the system.

21 September 2014

Update to VNC: tightvncserver instability

Update to http://zmodemz.blogspot.com/2010/03/ubuntu-vnc.html


tightvncserver was crashing on me when doing simple things like opening file manager. I was getting the following error:


/var/log/syslog
Sep 14 00:21:45 servername kernel: [440445.907880] Xtightvnc[12447]: segfault at 7fffaf355000 ip 0000000000448a2e sp 00007fffaf352c80 error 6 in Xtightvnc[400000+178000]


Turns out that the instability is just in this version of tightvncserver, should be fixed in 1.3.10. So for the time being, I swapped out tightvncserver for vnc4server. The commands are identical as far as I can tell, so the switch was easy.


Software Versions:
Xubuntu 14.04.1 LTS (Trusty Tahr)
tightvncserver 1.3.9
vnc4server 4.1.1

20 September 2014

MythTV 0.27 backend setup

As I wanted my new server to act as a DVR, I decided to go with MythTV as my backend.

Install MythTV (server only, I will have separate frontends):


  1. Install htdigest (for password protecting MythWeb):
    • sudo apt-get install apache2-utils
  2. Install mythtv-backend-master (and all dependencies)
    • sudo apt-get install mythtv-backend-master
    • Answered yes to password protect MythWeb
    • Told it that MythWeb would not be the only thing running on Apache
    • Told it other computers would be connecting to it (remote frontends)
  3. Ran mythtv-setup
    1. Changed database password to match the one in /etc/mythtv/config.xml
    2. Changed it to listen on 192.168.1.XXX instead of 127.0.0.1
    3. Also change the backend ip to the same (learned this the hard way)
    4. Added my HDHomeRun Dual tuner (must do twice once as tuner 0, second as tuner 1)
    5. Created an OverAir video group (use EIT)
    6. Put both tuners in this group
    7. Scanned for channels
  4. Enable remote connections in mysql (learned this the hard way):
    1.  Change the bind-address in /etc/mysql/my.conf
      • bind-address            = 192.168.1.XXX
    2. Restart mysql
      • sudo service mysql restart

Software Versions:
Xubuntu 14.04.1 LTS (Trusty Tahr)
MythTV 0.27

Troubleshooting:



Make sure MythWeb password protection is on. In /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/mythweb.conf the following lines should be un-commented:
        AuthType           Digest
        AuthName           "MythTV"
        AuthUserFile       /var/www/htdigest
        Require            valid-user
        BrowserMatch       "MSIE"      AuthDigestEnableQueryStringHack=On
        Order              allow,deny
        Satisfy            any


Restart apache: sudo service apache2 restart
For more info see: http://www.mythtv.org/wiki/Securing_MythWeb



Error: "mythtv cannot connect to database":

My remote frontend was unable to connect to my backend mysql database until I changed /etc/mysql/my.cnf to allow remote connections by changing bind-address from 127.0.0.1 to 192.168.1.XXX (server ip)



Mythfilldatabase returning an error about no version response, really slow backend connections, and constant backend crashes:

Turns out that when changing the ip to listen on from 127.0.0.1 to 192.168.1.XXX, you HAVE to make sure to also change the backend ip from 127.0.0.1 to 192.168.1.XXX